百年孤独(英文版)-第43部分

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uíades？room；　looking　for　the　traces　of　a　past　from　before　the　war；　and　he　found　only　rubble；　trash；　piles　of　waste　accumulated　over　all　the　years　of　abandonment。　Between　the　covers　of　the　books　that　no　one　had　ever　read　again；　in　the　old　parchments　damaged　by　dampness；　a　livid　flower　had　prospered；　and　in　the　air　that　had　been　the　purest　and　brightest　in　the　house　an　unbearable　smell　of　rotten　memories　floated。　One　morning　he　found　？rsula　weeping　under　the　chestnut　tree　at　the　knees　of　her　dead　husband。　Colonel　Aureliano　Buendía　was　the　only　inhabitant　of　the　house　who　still　did　not　see　the　powerful　old　man　who　had　been　beaten　down　by　half　a　century　in　the　open　air。　“Say　hello　to　your　father；？？rsula　told　him。　He　stopped　for　an　instant　in　front　of　the　chestnut　tree　and　once　again　he　saw　that　the　empty　space　before　him　did　not　arouse　an　affection　either。
　　　“What　does　he　say？？he　asked。
　　　“He’s　very　sad；？？rsula　answered；　“because　he　thinks　that　you’re　going　to　die。？
　　　“Tell　him；？the　colonel　said；　smiling；　“that　a　person　doesn’t　die　when　he　should　but　when　he　can。？
　　　The　omen　of　the；　dead　father　stirred　up　the　last　remnant　of　pride　that　was　left　in　his　heart；　but　he　confused　it　with　a　sudden　gust　of　strength。　It　was　for　that　reason　that　he　hounded　？rsula　to　tell　him　where　in　the　courtyard　the　gold　coins　that　they　had　found　inside　the　plaster　Saint　Joseph　were　buried。　“You’ll　never　know；？she　told　him　with　a　firmness　inspired　by　an　old　lesson。　“One　day；？she　added；　“the　owner　of　that　fortune　will　appear　and　only　he　can　dig　it　up。？No　one　knew　why　a　man　who　had　always　been　so　generous　had　begun　to　covet　money　with　such　anxiety；　and　not　the　modest　amounts　that　would　have　been　enough　to　resolve　an　emergency；　but　a　fortune　of　such　mad　size　that　the　mere　mention　of　it　left　Aureliano　Segundo　awash　in　amazement。　His　old　fellow　party　members；　to　whom　he　went　asking　for　help；　hid　so　as　not　to　receive　him。　It　was　around　that　time　that　he　was　heard　to　say。　“The　only　difference　today　between　Liberals　and　Conservatives　is　that　the　Liberals　go　to　mass　at　five　o’clock　and　the　Conservatives　at　eight。？Nevertheless　he　insisted　with　such　perseverance；　begged　in　such　a　way；　broke　his　code　of　dignity　to　such　a　degree；　that　with　a　little　help　from　here　and　a　little　more　from　there；　sneaking　about　everywhere；　with　a　slippery　diligence　and　a　pitiless　perseverance；　he　managed　to　put　together　in　eight　months　more　money　than　？rsula　had　buried。　Then　he　visited　the　ailing　Colonel　Gerineldo　Márquez　so　that　he　would　help　him　start　the　total　war。
　　　At　a　certain　time　Colonel　Gerineldo　Márquez　was　really　the　only　one　who　could　have　pulled；　even　from　his　paralytics　chair；　the　musty　strings　of　rebellion。　After　the　armistice　of　Neerlandia；　while　Colonel　Aureliano　Buendía　took　refuge　with　his　little　gold　fishes；　he　kept　in　touch　with　the　rebel　officers　who　had　been　faithful　to　him　until　the　defeat。　With　them　he　waged　the　sad　war　of　daily　humiliation；　of　entreaties　and　petitions；　of　ebacktomorrow；　of　anytimenow；　of　we’restudyingyourcasewiththeproperattention；　the　war　hopelessly　lost　against　the　many　yoursmosttrulys　who　should　have　signed　and　would　never　sign　the　lifetime　pensions。　The　other　war；　the　bloody　one　of　twenty　years；　did　not　cause　them　as　much　damage　as　the　corrosive　war　of　eternal　postponements。　Even　Colonel　Gerineldo　Márquez；　who　escaped　three　attempts　on　his　life；　survived　five　wounds；　and　emerged　unscathed　from　innumerable　battles；　succumbed　to　that　atrocious　siege　of　waiting　and　sank　into　the　miserable　defeat　of　old　age；　thinking　of　Amaranta　among　the　diamondshaped　patches　of　light　in　a　borrowed　house。　The　last　veterans　of　whom　he　had　word　had　appeared　photographed　in　a　newspaper　with　their　faces　shamelessly　raised　beside　an　anonymous　president　of　the　republic　who　gave　them　buttons　with　his　likeness　on　them　to　wear　in　their　lapels　and　returned　to　them　a　flag　soiled　with　blood　and　gunpowder　so　that　they　could　place　it　on　their　coffins。　The　others；　more　honorable。　were　still　waiting　for　a　letter　in　the　shadow　of　public　charity；　dying　of　hunger；　living　through　rage；　ratting　of　old　age　amid　the　exquisite　shit　of　glory。　So　that　when　Colonel　Aureliano　Buendía　invited　him　to　start　a　mortal　conflagration　that　would　wipe　out　all　vestiges　of　a　regime　of　corruption　and　scandal　backed　by　the　foreign　invader；　Colonel　Gerineldo　Márquez　could　not　hold　back　a　shudder　of　passion。
　　　“Oh；　Aureliano；？he　sighed。　“I　already　knew　that　you　were　old；　but　now　I　realize　that　you’re　a　lot　older　than　you　look。？

Chapter　13
IN　THE　BEWILDERMENT　of　her　last　years；　？rsula　had　had　very　little　free　time　to　attend　to　the　papal　education　of　Jos？Arcadio；　and　the　time　came　for　him　to　get　ready　to　leave　for　the　seminary　right　away。　Meme；　his　sister；　dividing　her　time　between　Fernanda’s　rigidity　and　Amaranta’s　bitterness；　at　almost　the　same　moment　reached　the　age　set　for　her　to　be　sent　to　the　nuns？school；　where　they　would　make　a　virtuoso　on　the　clavichord　of　her。　？rsula　felt　tormented　by　grave　doubts　concerning　the　effectiveness　of　the　methods　with　which　she　had　molded　the　spirit　of　the　languid　apprentice　Supreme　Pontiff；　but　she　did　not　put　the　blame　on　her　staggering　old　age　or　the　dark　clouds　that　barely　permitted　her　to　make　out　the　shape　of　things；　but　on　something　that　she　herself　could　not　really　define　and　that　she　conceived　confusedly　as　a　progressive　breakdown　of　time。　“The　years　nowadays　don’t　pass　the　way　the　old　ones　used　to；？she　would　say；　feeling　that　everyday　reality　was　slipping　through　her　hands。　In　the　past；　she　thought；　children　took　a　long　time　to　grow　up。　All　one　had　to　do　was　remember　all　the　time　needed　for　Jos？Arcadio；　the　elder；　to　go　away　with　the　gypsies　and　all　that　happened　before　he　came　back　painted　like　a　snake　and　talking　like　an　astronomer；　and　the　things　that　happened　in　the　house　before　Amaranta　and　Arcadio　fot　the　language　of　the　Indians　and　learned　Spanish。　One　had　to　see　only　the　days　of　sun　and　dew　that　poor　Jos？Arcadio　Buendía　went　through　under　the　chestnut　tree　and　all　the　time　weeded　to　mourn　his　death　before　they　brought　in　a　dying　Colonel　Aureliano　Buendía；　who　after　so　much　war　and　so　much　suffering　from　it　was　still　not　fifty　years　of　age。　In　other　times；　after　spending　the　whole　day　making　candy　animals；　she　had　more　than　enough　time　for　the　children；　to　see　from　the　whites　of　their　eyes　that　they　needed　a　dose　of　castor　oil。　Now；　however；　when　she　had　nothing　to　do　and　would　go　about　with　Jos？Arcadio　riding　on　her　hip　from　dawn　to　dusk；　this　bad　kind　of　time　pelled　her　to　leave　things　half　done。　The　truth　was　that　？rsula　resisted　growing　old　even　when　she　had　already　lost　count　of　her　age　and　she　was　a　bother　on　all　sides　as　she　tried　to　meddle　in　everything　and　as　she　annoyed　strangers　with　her　questions　as　to　whether　they　had　left　a　plaster　Saint　Joseph　to　be　kept　until　the　rains　were　over　during　the　days　of　the　war。　No　one　knew　exactly　when　she　had　begun　to　lose　her　sight。　Even　in　her　later　years；　when　she　could　no　longer　get　out　of　bed；　it　seemed　that　she　was　simply　defeated　by　decrepitude；　but　no　one　discovered　that　she　was　blind。　She　had　noticed　it　before　the　birth　of　Jos？Arcadio。　At　first　she　thought　it　was　a　matter　of　a　passing　debility　and　she　secretly　took　marrow　syrup　and　put　honey　on　her　eyes；　but　quite　soon　she　began　to　realize　that　she　was　irrevocably　sinking　into　the　darkness；　to　a　point　where　she　never　had　a　clear　notion　of　the　invention　of　the　electric　light；　for　when　they　put　in　the　first　bulbs　she　was　only　able　to　perceive　the　glow。　She　did　not　tell　anyone　about　it　because　it　would　have　been　a　public　recognition　of　her　uselessness。　She　concentrated　on　a　silent　schooling　in　the　distances　of　things　and　peoples　voices；　so　that　she　would　still　be　able　to　see　with　her　memory　what　the　shadows　of　her　cataracts　no　longer　allowed　her　to。　Later　on　she　was　to　discover　the　unforeseen　help　of　odors；　which　were　defined　in　the　shadows　with　a　strength　that　was　much　more　convincing　than　that　of　bulk　and　color；　and　which　saved　her　finally　from　the　shame　of　admitting　defeat。　In　the　darkness　of　the　room　she　was　able　to　thread　a　needle　and　sew　a　buttonhole　and　she　knew　when　the　milk　was　about　to　boil。　She　knew　with　so　much　certainty　the　location　of　everything　that　she　herself　fot　that　she　was　blind　at　times。　On　one　occasion　Fernanda　had　the　whole　house　upset　because　she　had　lost　her　wedding　ring；　and　？rsula　found　it　on　a　shelf　in　the　children’s　bedroom。　Quite　simply；　while　the　others　were　going　carelessly　all　about；　she　watched　them　with　her　four　senses　so　that　they　never　took　her　by　surprise；　and　after　some　time　she　discovered　that　every　member　of　the　family；　without　realizing　it；　repeated　the　same　path　every　day；　the　same　actions；　and　almost　repeated　the　same　words　at　the　same　hour。　Only　when　they　deviated　from　meticulous　routine　did　they　run　the　risk　of　losing　something。　So　when　she　heard　Fernanda　all　upset　be　cause　she　had　lost　her　ring；　？rsula　remembered　that　the　only　thing　different　that　she　had　done　that　day　was　to　put　the　mattresses　out　in　the　sun　because　Meme　had　found　a　bedbug　the　might　before。　Since　the　children　had　been　present　at　the　fumigation；　？rsula　figured　that　Fernanda　had　put　the　ring　in　the　only　place　where　they　could　not　reach　it：　the　shelf。　Fernanda；　on　the　other　hand；　looked　for　it　in　vain　along　the　paths　of　her　everyday　itinerary　without　knowing　that　the　search　for　lost　things　is　hindered　by　routine　habits　and　that　is　why　it　is　so　difficult　to　find　them。
　　　The　rearing　of　Jos？Arcadio　helped　？rsula　in　the　exhausting　task　of　keeping　herself　up　to　date　on　the　smallest　changes　in　the　house。　When　she　realized　that　Amaranta　was　dressing　the　saints　in　the　bedroom　she　pretended　to　show　the　boy　the　differences　in　the　colors。
　　　“Let’s　see；？she　would　tell　him。　“Tell　me　what　color　the　Archangel　Raphael　is　wearing。？
　　　In　that　way　the　child　gave　her　the　information　that　was　denied　her　by　her　eyes；　and　long　before　he　went　away　to　the　seminary　？rsula　could　already　distinguish　the　different　colors　of　the　saints？clothing　by　the　texture。　Sometimes　unforeseen　accidents　would　happen。　One　afternoon　when　Amaranta　was　‘embroidering　on　the　porch　with　the　begonias　？rsula　bumped　into　her。
　　　“For　heaven’s　sake；？Amaranta　protested。　“watch　where　you’re　going。？
　　　“It’s　your　fault；？？rsula　said。　“You’re　not　sitting　where　you’re　supposed　to。？
　　　She　was　sure　of　it。　But　that　day　she　began　to　realize　something　that　no　one　had　noticed　and　it　was　that　with　the　passage　of　the　year　the　sun　imperceptibly　changed　position　and　those　who　sat　on　the　porch　had　to　change　their　position　little　by　little　without　being　aware　of　it。　From　then　on　？rsula　had　only　to　remember　the　date　in　order　to　know　exactly　where　Amaranta　was　sitting。　Even　though　the　trembling　of　her　hands　was　more　and　more　noticeable　and　the　weight　of　her　feet　was　too　much　for　her；　her　small　figure　was　never　seen　in　so　many　places　at　the　same　time。　She　was　almost　as　diligent　as　when　she　had　the　whole　weight　of　the　house　on　her　shoulders。　Nevertheless；　in　the　impenetrable　solitude　of　decrepitude　she　had　such　clairvoyance　as　she　examined　the　most　insignificant　happenings　in　the　family　that　for　the　first　time　she　saw　clearly　the　truths　that　her　busy　life　in　forme